Nestled in the Hudson River near Fort Edward, New York, Rogers Island is a small landmass with a rich and layered history. Once a strategic military site and a hub of colonial activity, the island is best known for its role in the French and Indian War and as the birthplace of the famed Rogers’ Rangers, a precursor to modern special forces. Today, Rogers Island stands as a testament to the area's colonial past, drawing history enthusiasts and curious visitors alike.

Early History: Native American Roots

Before European settlement, the Hudson River Valley, including Rogers Island, was home to the Mohican people. The island provided an ideal setting for seasonal camps, offering abundant fish and fertile land. Artifacts from Indigenous cultures have been uncovered on the island, offering insights into its significance long before European arrival.

The French and Indian War Era

A Military Outpost

During the French and Indian War (1754–1763), Rogers Island became a key military base for the British. Fort Edward, located on the mainland nearby, was one of the largest British fortifications in North America at the time. The island served as a training ground, encampment, and logistical hub for British troops.

Birthplace of Rogers’ Rangers

The island is most famous for being the training ground of Major Robert Rogers and his Rangers, a specialized group of soldiers skilled in unconventional warfare, reconnaissance, and survival tactics. Rogers penned his now-famous “28 Rules of Ranging” on the island, laying the foundation for modern guerrilla and special forces operations. These tactics were instrumental in the British campaign against French forces and their Indigenous allies.

Post-War and Archaeological Significance

After the war, Rogers Island faded from prominence but remained a site of historical curiosity. Archaeological excavations conducted in the 20th century have revealed significant artifacts, including musket balls, buttons, and tools, offering a glimpse into life on the island during its military heyday. These findings have enhanced our understanding of colonial-era warfare and daily life.

Rogers Island Today

Historical Preservation

Today, the island is managed by the Rogers Island Visitors Center, which offers exhibits and educational programs highlighting its historical significance. Visitors can learn about the island’s role in shaping early American military history and explore the broader story of the French and Indian War.

Tourism and Education

Rogers Island attracts history buffs, archaeologists, and curious travelers. Guided tours, reenactments, and special events bring the past to life, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the era of colonial America.

Why Visit Rogers Island?

Rogers Island is more than just a historic site—it’s a window into the complexities of early American history, showcasing the intersections of military strategy, Indigenous cultures, and colonial expansion. Whether you're interested in the legacy of Rogers’ Rangers, the broader context of the French and Indian War, or simply enjoy exploring places steeped in history, Rogers Island offers a unique and enriching experience.

For more information, check out the Rogers Island Visitors Center or plan a visit to Fort Edward to explore the Hudson Valley’s rich colonial history firsthand.